reduced iron powder

Reduced(Sponge) Iron Powder

  Reduced iron powder(aslo known as sponge iron powder) is a high-purity iron powder prepared through a process that reduces iron oxide to metallic iron. Common reducing agents used in this process include carbonaceous materials and hydrogen gas, which promote the chemical reaction.

  This reaction requires high temperatures, usually above 800°C, to provide the necessary heat for the reaction. During the process, iron oxide reacts with the reducing agent, producing metallic iron and by-products such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, or water vapor, depending on the reducing agent used.

  Our reduced iron powder is produced using high-quality, purified magnetite (Fe₃O₄) or iron oxide scale as the raw material. Through a two-stage reduction process, consisting of primary carbon reduction followed by secondary hydrogen reduction, we produce high-quality, clean industrial reduced iron powder with an iron content of over 98.5%.

Our reduced iron powder products are mainly divided into the following four series, offering suitable options for customers with different application requirements:

  • JAY Series Reduced Iron Powder: Mainly used for the production of medium- to high-density, high-strength powder metallurgy components.
  • JAY-K Series High-Purity Reduced Iron Powder: Mainly used for high-end component manufacturing and as a base powder for copper-coated powders.
  • JHY Series Low-Density Reduced Iron Powder: Mainly used for the production of low-density powder metallurgy components, such as oil-impregnated bearings and bushings.
  • JHY-C Series Reduced Iron Powder: High-L and high-Q reduced iron powder, mainly used in magnetic materials.
Reduced Iron Powder for Powder Metallurgy:
Grade TFe(%) C(%) Si(%) Mn(%) P(%) S(%) HL(%) Apparent Density(g/cm³) Green Density(490MPa) Flow Rate(S/50g) Particle Size(Mesh,%)
JAY80.25
≥98.5
≤0.03
≤0.15
≤0.35
≤0.02
≤0.02
≤0.35
2.45~2.65
≥6.65
≤35

+80:≤3
-80~+325:Bal.
-325:15~25

JAY80.27
2.60~2.80
≥6.70
JAY100.25
≤0.30
2.45~2.65

+100:≤3
-100~+325:Bal.
-325:15~25

JAY100.27
≤0.25
2.60~2.80
JAY100.29
2.80~3.00
≤32
High Purity Reduced Iron Powder:
Grade TFe(%) C(%) Si(%) Mn(%) P(%) S(%) HL(%) Apparent Density(g/cm³) Green Density(490MPa) Flow Rate(S/50g) Particle Size(Mesh,%)
JAY100.23K
≥99.0
≤0.03
≤0.10
≤0.15
≤0.01
≤0.015
≤0.28
2.15~2.35
≥6.60
≤40

+100:≤3
-100~+325:Bal.
-325:20~30

JAY100.25K
≤0.25
2.40~2.60
≥6.65
≤35
JAY100.27K
2.60~2.80
≥6.70
Reduced Iron Powder for Oil-Impregnated Bearings:
Grade TFe(%) C(%) Si(%) Mn(%) P(%) S(%) HL(%) Apparent Density(g/cm³) Green Density(490MPa) Flow Rate(S/50g) Particle Size(Mesh,%)
JHY80.22
≥98.5
≤0.03
≤0.15
≤0.35
≤0.02
≤0.02
≤0.35
2.05~2.25
≥6.60
≤40

+80:≤3
-80~+325:Bal.
-325:15~25

JHY80.24
2.20~2.40
≤38
JHY100.23
≤0.25
2.15~2.35
≤40

+100:≤3
-100~+325:Bal.
-325:15~25

JHY100.25
2.40~2.60
≤35
Reduced Iron Powder for Magnetic Materials:
Grade TFe(%) C(%) Si(%) Mn(%) P(%) S(%) HL(%) Apparent Density(g/cm³) Green Density(490MPa) Flow Rate(S/50g) Particle Size(Mesh,%) Magnetic Property(T80-26)
JHY100.27C
≥98.5
≤0.02
≤0.15
≤0.35
≤0.02
≤0.02
≤0.25
2.60~2.80
≥6.70
≤32

+100:≤3
-100~+325:Bal.
-325:25~35

L≥19.0μH
Q≥5.1

JHY200C
2.50~2.70
≥6.60
–

+200:≤5
-200~+325:Bal.
-325:60~75

JHY300C
≤0.28
2.40~2.60
≥6.55

+325:≤5
-325~+500:Bal.
-500:≥30

JHY400C
≤0.35
≥6.50

+400:≤10
-400~+500:Bal.
-500:≥50

*The composition and particle size of the product can be adjusted according to specific customer requirements.

  Reduced iron powder is an important raw material in powder metallurgy and has a wide range of applications, mainly including the following areas:

  1. Powder Metallurgy: One of the primary applications of reduced iron powder. Its porous particle structure is beneficial for compaction, sintering, and bonding with other powders.
  2. Magnetic Materials: Reduced iron powder is also widely used in the production of magnetic materials. High-L and high-Q reduced iron powders can be used to manufacture various soft magnetic and hard magnetic materials.
  3. Welding Electrodes / Welding Materials: Iron powder is used in flux-cored wires and electrode coatings to improve welding efficiency and performance.
  4. Reducing Agent: Reduced iron powder can be used in metal displacement and recovery, wastewater treatment, hydrometallurgy, and other applications.

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